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PHP Integrating PHP with Databases Using Relational Tables Fetching Many Relationships

William Bohn
William Bohn
13,737 Points

Last Challenge in Integrating PHP with Databases- help!

I coded: While ($row = $results->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC)) { $item[$row["genre_id"]] []=$row["genre"]; }

and it keeps telling me nothing is added to the $item["genres"] array

index.php
<?php

include "helper.php";

/*
 * helper contains the following variables:
 * $item is an array that contains details about the library item
 * $results is a PDOstatement object with our genre results.
 */
While ($row = $results->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC)) {
  $item[$row["genre_id"]] []=$row["genre"];

  }
?>

1 Answer

Robert Kulagowski
Robert Kulagowski
4,954 Points

You don't have an associative array where the key is "genres" - your associative array is using a key that's tied to the value of genre_id.

After the loop terminates, what happens if you put in

var_dump($item)

Lets say that genre_id is numeric. You're creating an array where the index is going to be a number:

genre_id, genre
0,Religious
1,Horror
2,Science Fiction

Using your existing code:

$item[1] will be "Horror"

If you want an associative array, where you can do something like

$myGenreID = $item["Horror"];

Then the key for $item on the left-hand-side would need to be $row["genre"] and not the genre_id